What is biotechnology?
Biotechnology is a technology that uses biological systems, organisms or parts of this to develop or create different products.
The fermentation of bread and bread are examples of processes that go into the concept of biotechnology (the use of yeast (= organism) to produce the desired product). These traditional processes typically use organisms in their natural form (or develop more by reproduction), while the more recent form of biotechnology will generally involve a more advanced modification of the biological system or organism.
With the development of genetic engineering in the 1970s, research in biotechnology (and other related fields such as medicine, biology, etc.) developed rapidly due to the new possibility of changes in the genetic material of living organisms (DNA).
Biotechnology, a promising way to discover new noval genome potentialToday, biotechnology covers many different disciplines (such as genetics, biochemistry, molecular biology, etc.). New technologies and products are developed every year in areas such as. Medicine (development of new drugs and therapies), agriculture (development of genetically modified plants, biofuels, biological treatment) or industrial biotechnology (production of chemicals, paper, textiles, food).
The difference between DNA and RNA is that DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid and RNA is ribonucleic acid. Both are nucleic…
Difference Between Gen and allele is that A gene is a fragment of DNA that stores genetic information for the synthesis of…
The genotype is the genetic code of the cells of an organism, which determines the characteristics of an individual. The phenotype is…
Difference Between Replication And Transcription is that DNA replication occurs in preparation for cell division, while transcription occurs in preparation…
Difference Between Euchromatin And Heterochromatin is that An equatorial cell, like the cells of the human organism, is characterized by…
Difference Between Purine And Pyrimidine: Each and every cell of any living being contains the genetic code inscribed in the…
The difference Between Chromatin And Chromosomes is that each of the cells of living beings is organized in such a…
"DNA replication is the process in which the parent DNA molecule produces its identical copy during cell division" This is…
The genetic code or codon definition A sequence of three nucleotides on mRNA specifying an amino acid or other information…
Aneuploidy Definition Changes in the genetic material of a cell are called mutations. During some types of mutations, cells end…